In observance of the World Day against Child Labour, the Labour Department in collaboration with the District Task Force, Dimapur, organized an awareness programme on June 12 at the Conference Hall of the Deputy Commissioner’s Office, Dimapur. The event, held under the theme “Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: Let’s speed up efforts!”, aimed to strengthen public resolve in eradicating child labour and promoting child rights. The programme commenced with Chairperson of the Child Welfare Committee, Moamenla, serving as the chairperson of the session.
Additional Deputy Commissioner of Dimapur, Zakabo V Rotokha, NCS, delivered the keynote address during a child labour awareness programme, calling for unified efforts to safeguard children from exploitation and to build a secure future for them.
Rotokha stressed on the need for immediate and concrete action to prevent child labour. “Today we will know better to prevent this outcome. We have to act and implement,” he stated, urging all stakeholders to take responsibility.
He encouraged chairmen and GBs of wards and colonies, civil society groups, and other key stakeholders to take the lead in raising awareness at the grassroots level. He emphasized that child labour is a deep-rooted issue that can only be eradicated through widespread education and mutual support within communities.
Rotokha also highlighted the importance of educating one another, particularly in remote and vulnerable areas, about the consequences of child labour and the rights of children.
Deputy Labour Commissioner, Dimapur, Visakhonuo Ndang highlighted the ground realities and challenges in combating child labour in the region.
She said to eliminate child labour, a strong call has been made to involve grassroots leaders such as Chairmen and GBs (Gaon Buras) in spreading awareness at the local level.
Highlighting the pivotal role of local leaders, she said, “Chairmen and GBs are selected because they can reach house to house. That is why you are important. Awareness must begin at the grassroots.”
She further pointed out that the community has fallen behind in tackling child labour mainly due to ignorance, adding, “It is not enough to conduct events; awareness must be spread in every ward and colony. It must be taken door to door.”
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The official urged all Chairmen and GBs to actively engage in their respective areas by educating families about the laws against child labour, its consequences, and the importance of education for every child.
The programme featured a series of enlightening presentations, including a session on “Awareness on Child Labour” by Advocate Khumchuba, Penal Lawyer from the Dimapur District Legal Service Authority (DDLSA), who spoke about the legal framework and the responsibility of society in reporting and preventing such cases. In a strong appeal to eradicate child labour, community leaders emphasized the need to form a joint foundation involving Chairmen, GBs, and civil society members. They stressed that awareness must begin at the household level and that it is not too late to overcome this social issue.
Chairmen and GBs were urged to play a key role by spreading awareness in their respective wards, colonies, and among tribal communities.
“Let us put this into action. All must join hands to stop child labour,” the speaker stated, calling for a united effort to ensure every child enjoys their right to education and a safe childhood.
Protection Officer (NIC) from the District Child Protection Unit (DCPU) Dimapur, Arenla C Phom elaborated on the topic of “Child Rights,” shedding light on the rights guaranteed under the Indian Constitution and international conventions.
Another key highlight was the discussion on the “Role of Child Helpline 1098,” presented by Venuto Kapu, Counselor at Child Helpline 1098, emphasizing the critical role of the helpline in rescuing and protecting children in distress. He stated that 1098 is a 24×7 toll-free emergency service dedicated to helping children facing abuse, exploitation, child labour, trafficking, or any form of neglect. The helpline acts as a bridge between the vulnerable child and the concerned authorities, ensuring timely intervention and rehabilitation.
Venuto Kapu urged the public, especially community leaders, teachers, and parents, to be vigilant and to use the helpline without hesitation whenever a child is found in need of help. He reiterated that safeguarding children is a collective responsibility, and 1098 is a vital tool in creating a safer environment for every child.
KOHIMA:
Labour Department in collaboration with District Task Force Kohima organised World Day Against Child Labour under the theme “ Progress is clear , but there’s more to do : let’s speed up efforts “ at Central Plaza Food Court , PR Hill
In his address, Deputy Commissioner of Kohima, Henok Buchem reaffirmed that the state government, the district administration, and all stakeholders are fully ready to take action against violations of child labour laws and urged people not to be afraid to report such cases.
He stated that Nagas were historically warriors for pride, prestige, and honour, and that harassment of women and children—domestic violence and abuse—was not in their DNA.
However, he expressed concern about the rising cases of such incidents, which are unimaginable and are occurring in Naga society. He emphasized that this is a serious issue that must be fought together.
The Deputy Commissioner stated that there are modern aspects and existential issues involved. He maintained that, as a believer, when one realises the situation of children who are orphans, homeless, or burdened with big responsibilities despite being very young, it becomes clear that children are often compelled to earn a living. These are practical problems faced every day, he added.
In such situations, he said, there are also moral and ethical issues—existential challenges that must be addressed as human beings and as humanitarians. He said encouragement must come from families and communities to help safeguard the well-being of children.
Buchem also called upon the participants not to undermine anyone, stating that with the right guidance, people can change. He added that even if one is unable to care for children in critical situations, they should not be discriminated against or abused, but instead guided with compassion.
Highlighting on Child Protection Service, Sekho Dawhuo, District Child Protection Officer ( DCPO) , Kohima said that whenever someone sees any child labor, they should contact the Juvenile/ Child Welfare Officer or Local Police Station or the Special Juvenile Police Unit.
While in cases of offences of child labor and bonded labor, FIR should be lodged or registered and in case of reluctancy to approach, they can contact Child Helpline 1098, which is a 24×7 services and a part of Mission Vatsalya under Social Welfare.
He also mentioned that Child Helpline is a 24×7 emergency outreached service for children in crisis, which links them to emergency or long-term care and rehabilitation services.
Child Helpline 24×7 is a national toll-free Helpline number dedicated to children in difficult situations.
Dawhuo also emphasized on the primary aim of Child Helpline while stating it is to support and assist any child who has fallen out of the safety net and to provide emergency and immediate response and connect the child to existing long-term services which ranges from providing medical, shelter, legal-aid, emotional support or guidance.
He also mentioned that Child Helpline acts as crucial link between children in distress and services available for rehabilitation, restoration or social reintegration.
Dawhuo highlighted that if any child labor is found they will be produced before Child Welfare Committee by any Police Officer, a registered state recognized voluntary organization, social worker, public servant or the Child Himself/Herself.
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DCPO emphasized that Child Welfare Committee is constituted in every district as per Section 27 of Juvenile Justice Act. He said that they are the only competent authority to exercise the powers in discharging the duties in relation to the child in need of care and protection while mentioning that the Committee function as a Bench and they have power equivalent to that of a Judicial Magistrate.
In his concluding remarks, the DCPO urged media fraternity to uphold ethical standards and refrain from revealing the identities of the children involved in any child abuse cases. He also said that recording and circulating videos of children in distress or involved in violence is a clear violation of Section 74 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act 2015 and can attract Legal consequences.
DCPO also challenged all stakeholders, governments , business, civil societies and all individuals to accelerate efforts to eliminate child labor.
T Chubayanger, Joint Labour Commissioner, Labour Department in his awareness speech on Child Labour Laws, highlighted that awareness programs are being held time and again, however, many people need to be educated in such kind of topics.
With entire world facing this epidemic, he also mentioned that there are two very important International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions, 182 worst forms of Child labour and 138 minimum age convention.
“Children are suffering all around the world . We robe them from their prime time by bringing them to work under us,” he added.
According to Joint Labour Commissioner, the Act was implemented in 1986. While Nagaland falls under India Central Act of the Parliament, where from all state corresponding, state rules should be made . Without this rule it becomes difficult to implement the Act, he added.
However, State Government approved it on 2024 November and basing on that rule, the Department has started the campaign today, he mentioned.
Speaking on the Section 3 of the Act, he highlighted that employment of a child below the age of 14 may lead to imprisonment of minimum 6 months which may extend to two years and liable to a fine of minimum Rs 20,000 which may extend to Rs 50000. A person caught for child labour , punishment of minimum 6 months of imprisonment or with fine of minimum Rs 20000 or with both depending on the gravity of case .
Under the category, for children who have attained 14 years but not yet 18 , they can be employed under certain employment with restrictions. In one day an adolescent employee can work not more than 3 hours and in between a minimum of 1 hour break . Total working hour including break should not be more than 5 hours . Maximum continuous working hours should be three hours only , he added.
Chupayanger also highlighted that the Department has done extensive research on this issue and they have research publications also for migrant and trafficked case of Nagaland .
He emphasized that the Department has also worked on situational analysis of child labour case in Nagaland and also made thorough research in Nagaland.
“After all the research work we have done , we have found out that children are not safe Nagaland, “ he highlighted.
Considering the employment of adolescents, he said that they should be paid well.
Mentioning about the various plans of the Department, Chubayanger underscored that District Task Force will be implemented in such a way that these plans are implemented properly, police personnel will be trained properly and colony authorities and shop owners should all collaborate to work for this cause.
He said that unfortunately even though Act is there, amicable settlement is done and case is settled . He also mentioned that there would be awareness in schools because there are cases of students not coming to school.
Earlier during the program , Mhaletuonuo Keditsu, Labour Inspector was the host while welcome address was given by Neimenuo , Assistant Labour Commissioner & DTF Nodal officer.
A pledge against Child Labour was read out by the participants after which they proceeded for signature campaign. SP Kohima , SDPO Kohima , Child Welfare Committee , Senior SDEO , DEO , COLONY and Ward representatives were also present in the campaign.
WOKHA:
In commemoration of Anti-Child Labour Day, a sensitisation programme was held at Likya Community Hall, Likya Colony, Wokha on June 12. Organised by the District Child Protection Unit (DCPU) in collaboration with the Department of Labour, Wokha, the programme was centred on the theme “Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: Let’s speed up efforts!” The event aimed to raise awareness about the urgent need to eradicate child labour from society.
Deputy Labour Commissioner of Wokha, Thungpemo Lotha, addressed the gathering, underscoring the importance of eradicating child labour. He emphasized that employing children is a cognizable offence under the law, and highlighted the primary factors driving child labour, such as poverty, lack of education, and family issues.
“Children are meant to learn, not to earn,” Lotha asserted, adding that child labour constitutes child abuse.
He appealed to the members of the colony council in attendance to take responsibility for spreading awareness within their respective communities. He further reminded the audience that violators of child labour laws face strict legal consequences.
“Childhood is the best part of life—free from responsibility,” Lotha said, urging the community to ensure children are given the opportunity to attend school and build a brighter future.
Mary Swuro, Protection Officer (NIC) from the District Child Protection Unit (DCPU), Wokha, provided an overview of Mission Vatsalya, a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at promoting a healthy and happy childhood for all children. The scheme, according to Swuro, focuses on family-based care, empowering communities, and strengthening child protection systems with a child-centric approach. She also underscored that children are the greatest asset of the world.
Swuro elaborated on the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, which safeguards the rights and well-being of children. She explained that as per Section 2(12) of the Act, any individual under the age of 18 is considered a child, and therefore, any child found engaged in labour is considered vulnerable and entitled to legal protection. Additionally, she expressed concern over the increasing cases of newborn abandonment and urged the colony council members to raise awareness about this issue, as well as the procedures for adoption—specifically for orphaned, surrendered, and abandoned children.
Chairperson of the Child Welfare Committee (CWC), Wokha, Mhonchumi Humtsoe, gave a clear definition of a child and highlighted the importance of the 1098 Child Helpline in times of need. She reminded the audience that children under the age of 14 are entitled to free and quality education, noting that the government is taking all necessary steps to eliminate child labour.
Humtsoe stressed that raising awareness about child rights is one of the most effective ways to combat child labour. She also outlined the legal consequences for those found guilty of employing children, which include imprisonment ranging from six months to two years and fines up to ₹2 lakh. There is no provision for compromise in such cases, she asserted.
Following the programme, a discussion was held to further explore the issue of child labour, encouraging a deeper understanding among the attendees.
TUENSANG:
World Day Against Child Labour was observed at Tuensang on June 12 at Town Hall, Tuensang on the theme ” Progress is Clear, but there’s more to do let’s speed up effects” organised by the District Child Protection Unit, Tuensang in collaboration with Labour Department Tuensang and District Legal Service Authority Tuensang.
DCPO Tuensang, Yangthriba Sangtam in his Introductory note stated that International Labour Organizations (ILO) initiated World Day against Child Labour in 2002 with the main goal was to raise global awareness about Child Labour and encourage efforts to end it. He added that there are more than 160 billions of children who are being exploited.
He said child labour is a form of exploitation of children in their education, work and medical care for cheap labour where it is seen in every corner of the society due to lack of parents’ education and awareness. He stated that domestic helper and child trafficking comes under child labour where churches, NGO’s and villages have an important role to play to stop this evil practices.
Assistant Labour Commissioner Tuensang, Yolise Sangtam spoke on the topic of Nagaland Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulations) Rules 2024 and Anti Mangyang Chang, Retainer Lawyer spoke on Prohibition of Child Labour.
The programme was chaired by Legal Cum Protection Officer DCPU Tuensang, Thekeusolie Vakha and vote of thanks was delivered by Project Coordinator Child Helpline DCPU, Hongen Thangty. The programme was attended by Church leaders, NGOs, ward representatives, Village Council and Educational institutions.
KIPHIRE:
On account of World Day Against Child Labour on June 12, the Labour Department, District Child Protection Unit and Child Helpline 1098 Kiphire, organized awareness program at GMS Longya on the Child Labour (Prohibition and regulation) Act 1986 and The Nagaland Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Rules 2024.
K Rothrongki Sangtam, Labour Inspector, spoke on the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 and The Nagaland Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Rule, 2024.
He addressed the gathering on the occupations that are prohibited for children under the age of 14 to work, which includes, any occupation which are considered as hazardous. He also mentioned about the exception for helping one’s family enterprises, businesses, audio visual entertainment (apart from the list of prohibited occupation given in the Act) and by family, as per the act defines family as ‘the child’s parents, siblings and their respective aunts and uncles’.
It was also mentioned that although there were exception in some areas, it should be noted that proper safety measures were taken and should not affect their education. He also encouraged the student to be actively involved in school activities as well as to focus more on their studies as they are the leaders of tomorrow, at the same time also encouraged the students to share the information which they learned today.
Meanwhile, Levi T Aomi Project Coordinator, Child Helpline 1098 Kiphire also shared on the theme ‘Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: let’s speed up efforts’.
Awomi stressed on the functioning of Child Helpline 1098 and the services provided and to call when in need of any kind of assistance as the Helpline Number 1098 is available 24X7 for children in distress.
On the same day Child Labour Rescue drive was also conducted in various public working places, Garages and shops and sensitized the workers and employees about the said objective.
MOKOKCHUNG:
An awareness programme was held at the Conference Hall, DC Office Mokokchung, in observance of the
World Day Against Child Labour under the theme, “Progress is clear, but there’s more to do: Let’s speed up efforts!” The programme brought together officials, legal experts, and labour inspectors to address the persistent issue of child labour.
Delivering the keynote address, Deputy Commissioner Ajit Kumar Verma, IAS stressed on the urgent need to intensify efforts to eliminate child labour. He pointed out that child labour strips children of their childhood, rights, and education, leading to mental exploitation and social disorder.
Highlighting economic instability as a major factor, he urged all stakeholders to work collectively in spreading awareness and preventing child labour.
Speaking as the resource person, Adv. Chubarenla, Panel Lawyer, Mokokchung District Legal Services
Authority, identified poverty as a primary cause, with child labour often disguised as domestic help in the state. She emphasized on the importance of a collective commitment to ensure children’s education and welfare, while urging vigilant monitoring and verification to safeguard children.
She also stressed the role of government schemes and legal interventions in rescuing and rehabilitating affected children.
The programme was led by Talitemjen, Senior Labour Inspector, and concluded with a vote of thanks delivered by Samuel Kapu, DCP Mokokchung. The event ended with refreshments. The programme aimed to raise awareness and highlight the need for coordinated action in addressing child labour.
